What is the safest and most reliable type of wildland fire attack?

The anchor, flank, and pinch attack is considered the safest and most reliable type of wildland fire attack because it allows firefighters to establish control over a fire while minimizing risk to personnel. In this approach, the operation begins by establishing an anchor point where firefighters are less likely to be threatened by the fire. This might be a natural barrier like a road or a river that provides a safe zone.

Once the anchor point is established, firefighters can flank the fire, moving outward from the anchor point to encircle the flames. This method allows for a thorough assessment of the fire environment, identification of hazards, and a strategic approach to controlling the fire's spread. By pinching the lines together, firefighters can effectively cut off the fire's fuel sources and limit its ability to grow, leading to a more comprehensive and effective suppression effort.

This technique not only enhances firefighter safety through controlled movements and strategic positioning but also improves the chances of successfully extinguishing the fire with less chance of the fire escaping or flanking the firefighters, which could occur in other attack methods.