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Masonry materials are considered fire resistive due to their ability to withstand high temperatures and not easily combust. This characteristic makes them effective barriers against fire, thereby protecting structures and enhancing fire safety. The use of materials such as brick, stone, and concrete in the construction of walls, facades, and other structural components contributes to their fire-resistive properties. This means they can help delay the spread of fire and provide valuable time for both fire services and building occupants during an emergency situation.
In contrast, other materials may have different characteristics, such as susceptibility to pyrolysis, which involves the thermal degradation of organic materials when exposed to high heat. Additionally, materials with high thermal conductivity would allow heat to pass through them more rapidly, which is not a feature commonly associated with masonry. Lastly, while some materials expand when heated, masonry tends to have a minimal expansion rate compared to other building materials, making it more stable under temperature changes during fire scenarios. Understanding these properties is crucial for fire fighters in assessing structural integrity during fire incidents and making informed decisions on tactics and strategies.